2022 Early Hearing Detection & Intervention Virtual Conference
March 13 - 15, 2022
5/23/2019 | 2:00 PM - 2:15 PM | INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF FRESHWATER CONSERVATION PLANNING | 150 G
INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF FRESHWATER CONSERVATION PLANNING
Systematic conservation planning is vital for allocating protected areas given the spatial distribution of conservation features, such as species. However, the challenge remains that the range-wide occurrence of a given species is often not known. Here, species distribution models (SDMs) are often used to predict species' habitat suitability across a study area. Using 85 fish species within the transboundary Danube catchment as target species, we first show that accounting for spatial autocorrelation in species data and SDMs can have drastic impacts on the delineation of protected areas, yielding a better model fit and more efficient conservation plans. Such results can then be further used for ecosystem-based management (EBM) that more efficiently and adaptively balances ecological and societal needs. We further illustrate a model-coupling that comprises the mapped fish distributions and ecosystem services in a multi-zone systematic conservation planning approach, emphasizing social equity given the gross domestic product (GDP) of a country to balance the share of specific management zones among countries. We show how such approaches can be useful to derive best-possible options for the spatial arrangement of protected areas and for EBM.
- Biodiversity
- Connectivity
- Modeling
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Presenters/Authors
Sami Domisch
(), Leibniz Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, domisch@igb-berlin.de;
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Martin Friedrichs
(), Leibniz-Institute for Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, friedrichs@igb-berlin.de;
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Thomas Hein
(), Institute of Hydrobiology and Aquatic Ecosystem Management (IHG), University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences Vienna (BOKU), Max Emanuel Strasse 17, 1180 Vienna, Austria, thomas.hein@boku.ac.at;
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Florian Borgwardt
(), University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, florian.borgwardt@boku.ac.at;
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Annett Wetzig
(), Leibniz-Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, annett.wetzig@igb-berlin.de;
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Karan Kakouei
(), Leibniz-Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, kakouei@igb-berlin.de;
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Javier Martinez-López
(), Spanish National Research Council, CEBAS-CSIC, jmartinez@cebas.csic.es;
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Kenneth Bagstad
(), U.S. Geological Survey, Geosciences & Environmental Change Science Center, kjbagstad@usgs.gov;
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Ainhoa Magrach
(), BC3 — Basque Centre for Climate Change, ainhoa.magrach@bc3research.org;
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Stefano Balbi
(), BC3 — Basque Centre for Climate Change, stefano.balbi@bc3research.org;
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Ferdinando Villa
(), BC3 — Basque Centre for Climate Change, ferdinando.villa@bc3research.org;
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Andrea Funk
(), University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, andrea.funk@boku.ac.at;
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Virgilio Hermoso
(), Centre Tecnologic Forestal de Catalunya, virgilio.hermoso@gmail.com;
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Simone D. Langhans
(), University of Otago and BC3 - Basque Centre for Climate Change, simone.langhans@otago.ac.nz;
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Sonja C. Jähnig
(), Leibniz-Institute of Freshwater Ecology and Inland Fisheries, sonja.jaehnig@igb-berlin.de;
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